Aging, motor skill, and the energy cost of walking: implications for the prevention and treatment of mobility decline in older persons.
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Age-associated neural changes profoundly affect the biomechanics and energetics of walking, increase energy cost, and require novel approaches to exercise that focus on motor learning theory.Methods
We present a conceptual framework for motor skill in walking, its effect on the energy cost of walking, and the influence of the aging brain.Results
Motor learning theory and practice can be incorporated into interventions to promote skilled, energy efficient walking in older people.Conclusions
An extensive literature on motor skill and motor learning, derived from neuroscience, sports medicine, and neurorehabilitation, can be applied to problems of walking in late life.
SUBMITTER: VanSwearingen JM
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4271095 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Nov
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Aging, motor skill, and the energy cost of walking: implications for the prevention and treatment of mobility decline in older persons.
VanSwearingen Jessie M JM Studenski Stephanie A SA
The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 20140902 11
<h4>Background</h4>Age-associated neural changes profoundly affect the biomechanics and energetics of walking, increase energy cost, and require novel approaches to exercise that focus on motor learning theory.<h4>Methods</h4>We present a conceptual framework for motor skill in walking, its effect on the energy cost of walking, and the influence of the aging brain.<h4>Results</h4>Motor learning theory and practice can be incorporated into interventions to promote skilled, energy efficient walkin ...[more]
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