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Nanometer-resolved mechanical properties around GaN crystal surface steps.


ABSTRACT: The mechanical properties of surfaces and nanostructures deviate from their bulk counterparts due to surface stress and reduced dimensionality. Experimental indentation-based techniques present the challenge of measuring these effects, while avoiding artifacts caused by the measurement technique itself. We performed a molecular dynamics study to investigate the mechanical properties of a GaN step of only a few lattice constants step height and scrutinized its applicability to indentation experiments using a finite element approach (FEM). We show that the breakdown of half-space symmetry leads to an "artificial" reduction of the elastic properties of comparable lateral dimensions which overlays the effect of surface stress. Contact resonance atomic force microscopy (CR-AFM) was used to compare the simulation results with experiments.

SUBMITTER: Buchwald J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4273285 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Nanometer-resolved mechanical properties around GaN crystal surface steps.

Buchwald Jörg J   Sarmanova Marina M   Rauschenbach Bernd B   Mayr Stefan G SG  

Beilstein journal of nanotechnology 20141119


The mechanical properties of surfaces and nanostructures deviate from their bulk counterparts due to surface stress and reduced dimensionality. Experimental indentation-based techniques present the challenge of measuring these effects, while avoiding artifacts caused by the measurement technique itself. We performed a molecular dynamics study to investigate the mechanical properties of a GaN step of only a few lattice constants step height and scrutinized its applicability to indentation experim  ...[more]

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