Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Shorter spontaneous fixation durations in infants with later emerging autism.


ABSTRACT: Little is known about how spontaneous attentional deployment differs on a millisecond-level scale in the early development of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We measured fine-grained eye movement patterns in 6-to 9-month-old infants at high or low familial risk (HR/LR) of ASD while they viewed static images. We observed shorter fixation durations (i.e. the time interval between saccades) in HR than LR infants. Preliminary analyses indicate that these results were replicated in a second cohort of infants. Fixation durations were shortest in those infants who went on to receive an ASD diagnosis at 36 months. While these findings demonstrate early-developing atypicality in fine-grained measures of attentional deployment early in the etiology of ASD, the specificity of these effects to ASD remains to be determined.

SUBMITTER: Wass SV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4319149 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Shorter spontaneous fixation durations in infants with later emerging autism.

Wass Sam V SV   Jones Emily J H EJ   Gliga Teodora T   Smith Tim J TJ   Charman Tony T   Johnson Mark H MH  

Scientific reports 20150206


Little is known about how spontaneous attentional deployment differs on a millisecond-level scale in the early development of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We measured fine-grained eye movement patterns in 6-to 9-month-old infants at high or low familial risk (HR/LR) of ASD while they viewed static images. We observed shorter fixation durations (i.e. the time interval between saccades) in HR than LR infants. Preliminary analyses indicate that these results were replicated in a second cohort o  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC8009890 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9192829 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4232695 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3314921 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5531051 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6954821 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7519575 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7203016 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5486867 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9235227 | biostudies-literature