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Probes for narcotic receptor mediated phenomena 49. N-substituted rac-cis-4a-arylalkyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols.

ABSTRACT: Racemic N-substituted -1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols containing cis-4a-aralkyl groups were explored as probes for opioid receptors. Specifically cis-4a-phenylpropyl, -phenylbutyl, and-phenylpentyl groups coupled with widely varied substituents on the nitrogen atom were synthesized and their pharmacological profiles at opioid receptors examined. The study yielded compounds with good affinity and moderate to potent antagonist activity at the ?- and ?-opioid receptors, and agonist activity at the ?-opioid receptor. An N-allyl substituent in the C4a phenylpropyl series induced 6-fold higher affinity at ?-than ?-receptors, while an N-CPM substituent in the C4a (CH2)3Ph series led to a compound with high ?-affinity and potent ?-antagonist activity.

SUBMITTER: Iyer MR

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4348089 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Probes for narcotic receptor mediated phenomena 49. N-substituted rac-cis-4a-arylalkyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols.

Iyer Malliga R MR Rothman Richard B RB Dersch Christina M CM Jacobson Arthur E AE Rice Kenner C KC

European journal of medicinal chemistry 20150113

Racemic N-substituted -1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols containing cis-4a-aralkyl groups were explored as probes for opioid receptors. Specifically cis-4a-phenylpropyl, -phenylbutyl, and-phenylpentyl groups coupled with widely varied substituents on the nitrogen atom were synthesized and their pharmacological profiles at opioid receptors examined. The study yielded compounds with good affinity and moderate to potent antagonist activity at the μ- and δ-opioid receptors, and ag ...[more]

PMID: 25599950

Similar Datasets

Probes for narcotic receptor mediated phenomena. 40. N-substituted cis-4a-ethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-8-ols.

Project description:A series of N-substituted rac-cis-4a-ethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-8-ols have been prepared using a simple synthetic route previously designed for synthesis of related cis-2-methyl-4a-alkyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9a-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols. The new phenolic compounds, where the aromatic hydroxy moiety is situated ortho to the oxygen atom in the oxide-bridged ring, do not interact as well as the pyridin-6-ols with opioid receptors. The N-para-fluorophenethyl derivative had the highest mu-opioid receptor affinity of the examined compounds (K(i)=0.35 microM).

| S-EPMC2818504 | biostudies-literature

Probes for narcotic receptor mediated phenomena. 39. Enantiomeric N-substituted benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols: synthesis and topological relationship to oxide-bridged phenylmorphans.

Project description:Enantiomers of N-substituted benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols have been synthesized, and the subnanomolar affinity and potent agonist activity of the known racemic N-phenethyl substituted benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ol can now be ascribed to the 4aS,9aR enantiomer. The energy-minimized structures suggest that the active enantiomer bears a greater three-dimensional resemblance to morphine than to an ostensibly structurally similar oxide-bridged phenylmorphan. Structural features of the conformers of N-substituted benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridin-6-ols were compared to provide the rationale for their binding affinity.

| S-EPMC2788676 | biostudies-literature

Probes for narcotic receptor mediated phenomena. 46. N-substituted-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydro-1H-1,4a-(epiminoethano)phenanthren-6- and 8-ols - carbocyclic relatives of f-oxide-bridged phenylmorphans.

Project description:Oxide-bridged phenylmorphans were conceptualized as topologically distinct, structurally rigid ligands with 3-dimensional shapes that could not be appreciably modified on interaction with opioid receptors. An enantiomer of the N-phenethyl-substituted ortho-f isomer was found to have high affinity for the μ-receptor (K(i) = 7 nM) and was about four times more potent than naloxone as an antagonist. In order to examine the effect of introduction of a small amount of flexibility into these molecules, we have replaced the rigid 5-membered oxide ring with a more flexible 6-membered carbon ring. Synthesis of the new N-phenethyl-substituted tricyclic N-substituted-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydro-1H-1,4a-(epiminoethano)phenanthren-6- and 8-ols resulted in a two carbon-bridged relative of the f-isomers, the dihydrofuran ring was replaced by a cyclohexene ring. The carbocyclic compounds had much higher affinity and greater selectivity for the μ-receptor than the f-oxide-bridged phenylmorphans. They were also much more potent μ-antagonists, with activities comparable to naltrexone in the [(35)S]GTP-γ-S assay.

| S-EPMC3569853 | biostudies-literature

rac-7,7',9,9'-Tetra-phenyl-9a,9a'-bi(7,8,9,9a-tetra-hydro-6aH-penta-leno[1,2,3-ij]naphthalen-8-one).

Project description:The racemic title compound, C(54)H(38)O(2), consists of two C-linked penta-leno[1,2,3-ij]naphthalenone moieties, the crowded aryl ring substitution on the cyclo-pentane rings forcing the two segments to assume a conformation which has pseudo-twofold rotational symmetry, with a dihedral angle between the naphthalene substituent groups of 55.30 (8)°. In each segment, the two phenyl rings have different conformational orientations, with inter-ring dihedral angles of 34.7 (2) and 49.63 (16)°. Each cyclo-pentane ring has the same relative configuration in its four chiral centres and together with the fused naphthalene ring assumes an overall chair-like conformation.

| S-EPMC3344468 | biostudies-literature

rac-(4aR,8aR)-2,3-Diphenyl-4a,5,6,7,8,8a-hexa-hydro-quinoxaline.

Project description:The structure of the title racemic compound, C(20)H(20)N(2), shows close similarity to that of the enanti-omerically pure (4aR,8aR)-2,3-diphenyl-4a,5,6,7,8,8a-hexa-hydro-quinoxaline [Wang & Ye (2008 ▶). Acta Cryst. E64, o359-o359]. The similarity applies to the unit-cell parameters as well as to the packing of the constituent mol-ecules. Similar packing is conditioned by a lack of directed inter-molecular inter-actions such as hydrogen bonds in either structure.

| S-EPMC2961730 | biostudies-literature

1-(4a,8-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octa-hydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-3-phenyl-prop-2-en-1-one.

Project description:The title compound, C(21)H(26)O, was semisynthesized from isocostic acid, isolated from the aerial part of Inula Viscosa- (L) Aiton [or Dittrichia Viscosa- (L) Greuter]. The cyclo-hexene ring has a half-chair conformation, whereas the cyclo-hexane ring displays a chair conformation.

| S-EPMC3100077 | biostudies-literature

Probes for narcotic receptor mediated phenomena. 48. C7- and C8-substituted 5-phenylmorphan opioids from diastereoselective alkylation.

Project description:The exploration of the effect of substituents at C7 and C8 of the 5-phenylmorphans on their affinity for opioid receptors was enabled by our recently introduced "one pot" diastereoselective synthesis that provided C7-oxo, hydroxy and alkyl substituents, C8-alkyl substituted 5-phenylmorphans, and compounds that had a new cyclohexane ring that includes the C7 and C8 carbon atoms of the 5-phenylmorphan. The affinity of the 5-phenylmorphans for opioid receptors is increased by a C8-methyl substituent, compared with its C7 analog. The affinity of the newly synthesized compounds is generally for the ?-opioid receptor, rather than the ?- or ?-receptors. Addition of a new cyclohexane ring to the C7 and C8 positions on the cyclohexane ring of the 5-phenylmorphans enhances ?-receptor affinity, bringing the Ki to the subnanomolar level. Unexpectedly, the N-methyl substituted compounds generally had higher affinity than comparable N-phenethyl-substituted relatives. The configurations of two compounds were determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analyses.

| S-EPMC3817624 | biostudies-other

1-(4a,8-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octa-hydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-3-(4-methyl-phen-yl)prop-2-en-1-one.

Project description:The title compound, C(22)H(28)O, was isolated from the aerial part of Inula viscosa- (L) Aiton [or Dittrichia viscosa- (L) Greuter]. The cyclo-hexene ring has a half-chair conformation, whereas the cyclo-hexane ring displays a chair conformation being substituted at position 2 by a 3-(4-methyl-phen-yl)prop-2-enoyl group. In the crystal, weak inter-molecular C-H?O hydrogen bonds link mol-ecules into chains in the [010] direction.

| S-EPMC3120299 | biostudies-literature

3-[4-(Dimethyl-amino)-phen-yl]-1-(4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octa-hydro-naphthalen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one.

Project description:The title compound, C(23)H(31)NO, was semisynthesized from isocostic acid, isolated from the aerial part of Inula Viscosa- (L) Aiton [or Dittrichia Viscosa- (L) Greuter]. The cyclo-hexene ring has a half-chair conformation, whereas the cyclo-hexane ring displays a chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the latter ring and its substituent is 83.6?(7)°.

| S-EPMC3050138 | biostudies-literature

3-(4-Chloro-phen-yl)-1-[(2R,4aR,8aR)-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octa-hydro-naphthalen-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one.

Project description:The title compound, C(21)H(25)ClO, was semi-synthesized from isocostic acid, isolated from the aerial part of Inula Viscosa- (L) Aiton [or Dittrichia Viscosa- (L) Greuter]. The cyclo-hexene ring has a half-chair conformation, whereas the cyclo-hexane ring displays a chair conformation.

| S-EPMC3120368 | biostudies-literature

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