Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Carvalho AT
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4425225 | biostudies-literature | 2015 May
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Carvalho Alexandra T P AT O'Donoghue AnnMarie C AC Hodgson David R W DR Kamerlin Shina C L SC
Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20150501 19
Recent experimental work (J. Org. Chem., 2012, 77, 5829) demonstrated pronounced differences in measured thio-effects for the hydrolysis of (thio)phosphodichloridates by water and hydroxide nucleophiles. In the present work, we have performed detailed quantum chemical calculations of these reactions, with the aim of rationalizing the molecular bases for this discrimination. The calculations highlight the interplay between nucleophile charge and transition state solvation in SN2(P) mechanisms as ...[more]