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Computation of diffuse scattering arising from one-phonon excitations in a neutron time-of-flight single-crystal Laue diffraction experiment.


ABSTRACT: Direct phonon excitation in a neutron time-of-flight single-crystal Laue diffraction experiment has been observed in a single crystal of NaCl. At room temperature both phonon emission and excitation leave characteristic features in the diffuse scattering and these are well reproduced using abinitio phonons from density functional theory (DFT). A measurement at 20?K illustrates the effect of thermal population of the phonons, leaving the features corresponding to phonon excitation and strongly suppressing the phonon annihilation. A recipe is given to compute these effects combining DFT results with the geometry of the neutron experiment.

SUBMITTER: Gutmann MJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4520289 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Computation of diffuse scattering arising from one-phonon excitations in a neutron time-of-flight single-crystal Laue diffraction experiment.

Gutmann Matthias J MJ   Graziano Gabriella G   Mukhopadhyay Sanghamitra S   Refson Keith K   von Zimmerman Martin M  

Journal of applied crystallography 20150708 Pt 4


Direct phonon excitation in a neutron time-of-flight single-crystal Laue diffraction experiment has been observed in a single crystal of NaCl. At room temperature both phonon emission and excitation leave characteristic features in the diffuse scattering and these are well reproduced using <i>ab</i><i>initio</i> phonons from density functional theory (DFT). A measurement at 20 K illustrates the effect of thermal population of the phonons, leaving the features corresponding to phonon excitation a  ...[more]

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