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Potential Molecular Mechanism of Retrograde Aortic Arch Stenosis in the Hybrid Approach to Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The hybrid palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome has emerged as an alternative approach to the Norwood procedure. The development of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in-stent stenosis can cause retrograde aortic arch stenosis (RAAS), leading to significant morbidity. This study aimed to identify potential mechanisms of PDA in-stent stenosis contributing to RAAS.

Methods

Tissues from stented PDAs were collected from 17 patients undergoing comprehensive stage II repair between 2009 and 2014. Patients requiring RAAS intervention based on cardiology-surgery consensus were defined as RAAS(+) (n = 10), whereas patients without any RAAS intervention were defined as RAAS(-) (n = 7). Tissues were examined by quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis for vascul

SUBMITTER: Hibino N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4567479 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature