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ABSTRACT: Background
Many studies have reported that the p53 codon 72 polymorphism is associated with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) susceptibility; however, the conclusions are inconsistent. Therefore, we performed this meta-analysis to obtain a more precise result.Material and methods
We searched PubMed to identify relevant studies, and 6 published case-control studies were retrieved, including 924 AML patients and 3832 controls. Odds ratio (OR) with corresponding 95% confidence interval (95%CI) was applied to assess the association between p53 codon 72 polymorphism and AML susceptibility. The meta-analysis was performed with Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software, version 2.2.Results
Overall, no significant association between p53 codon 72 polymorphism and AML susceptibility was found in this meta-analysis (Pro vs. Arg: OR=0.94, 95%CI=0.81-1.10; Pro/Pro vs. Arg/Arg: OR=0.93, 95%CI=0.71-1.22; Arg/Pro vs. Arg/Arg: OR=0.79, 95%CI=0.55-1.13; (Pro/Pro + Arg/Pro) vs. Arg/Arg: OR=0.84, 95%CI=0.62-1.13; Pro/Pro vs. (Arg/Arg + Arg/Pro): OR=1.06, 95%CI=0.83-1.35). Similar results were also found in stratified analysis according to ethnicity and source of controls.Conclusions
Our meta-analysis demonstrates that p53 codon 72 polymorphism may not be a risk factor for AML, which should be verified in future studies.
SUBMITTER: Ruan XL
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4603608 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 20151009
<h4>Background</h4>Many studies have reported that the p53 codon 72 polymorphism is associated with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) susceptibility; however, the conclusions are inconsistent. Therefore, we performed this meta-analysis to obtain a more precise result.<h4>Material and methods</h4>We searched PubMed to identify relevant studies, and 6 published case-control studies were retrieved, including 924 AML patients and 3832 controls. Odds ratio (OR) with corresponding 95% confidence interval ( ...[more]