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Neutron and high-resolution room-temperature X-ray data collection from crystallized lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase.


ABSTRACT: Bacteria and fungi express lytic polysaccharide monooxgyenase (LPMO) enzymes that act in conjunction with canonical hydrolytic sugar-processing enzymes to rapidly convert polysaccharides such as chitin, cellulose and starch to single monosaccharide products. In order to gain a better understanding of the structure and oxidative mechanism of these enzymes, large crystals (1-3 mm(3)) of a chitin-processing LPMO from the Gram-positive soil bacterium Jonesia denitrificans were grown and screened for their ability to diffract neutrons. In addition to the collection of neutron diffraction data, which were processed to 2.1 Å resolution, a high-resolution room-temperature X-ray diffraction data set was collected and processed to 1.1 Å resolution in space group P212121. To our knowledge, this work marks the first successful neutron crystallographic experiment on an LPMO. Joint X-ray/neutron refinement of the resulting data will reveal new details of the structure and mechanism of this recently discovered class of enzymes.

SUBMITTER: Bacik JP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4631597 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Neutron and high-resolution room-temperature X-ray data collection from crystallized lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase.

Bacik John Paul JP   Mekasha Sophanit S   Forsberg Zarah Z   Kovalevsky Andrey A   Nix Jay C JC   Cuneo Matthew J MJ   Coates Leighton L   Vaaje-Kolstad Gustav G   Chen Julian C H JC   Eijsink Vincent G H VG   Unkefer Clifford J CJ  

Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications 20151030 Pt 11


Bacteria and fungi express lytic polysaccharide monooxgyenase (LPMO) enzymes that act in conjunction with canonical hydrolytic sugar-processing enzymes to rapidly convert polysaccharides such as chitin, cellulose and starch to single monosaccharide products. In order to gain a better understanding of the structure and oxidative mechanism of these enzymes, large crystals (1-3 mm(3)) of a chitin-processing LPMO from the Gram-positive soil bacterium Jonesia denitrificans were grown and screened for  ...[more]

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