Unknown

Dataset Information

0

A DNMT3A2-HDAC2 Complex Is Essential for Genomic Imprinting and Genome Integrity in Mouse Oocytes.


ABSTRACT: Maternal genomic imprints are established during oogenesis. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) 1 and 2 are required for oocyte development in mouse, but their role in genomic imprinting is unknown. We find that Hdac1:Hdac2(-/-) double-mutant growing oocytes exhibit global DNA hypomethylation and fail to establish imprinting marks for Igf2r, Peg3, and Srnpn. Global hypomethylation correlates with increased retrotransposon expression and double-strand DNA breaks. Nuclear-associated DNMT3A2 is reduced in double-mutant oocytes, and injecting these oocytes with Hdac2 partially restores DNMT3A2 nuclear staining. DNMT3A2 co-immunoprecipitates with HDAC2 in mouse embryonic stem cells. Partial loss of nuclear DNMT3A2 and HDAC2 occurs in Sin3a(-/-) oocytes, which exhibit decreased DNA methylation of imprinting control regions for Igf2r and Srnpn, but not Peg3. These results suggest seminal roles of HDAC1/2 in establishing maternal genomic imprints and maintaining genomic integrity in oocytes mediated in part through a SIN3A complex that interacts with DNMT3A2.

SUBMITTER: Ma P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4662907 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

A DNMT3A2-HDAC2 Complex Is Essential for Genomic Imprinting and Genome Integrity in Mouse Oocytes.

Ma Pengpeng P   de Waal Eric E   Weaver Jamie R JR   Bartolomei Marisa S MS   Schultz Richard M RM  

Cell reports 20151112 8


Maternal genomic imprints are established during oogenesis. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) 1 and 2 are required for oocyte development in mouse, but their role in genomic imprinting is unknown. We find that Hdac1:Hdac2(-/-) double-mutant growing oocytes exhibit global DNA hypomethylation and fail to establish imprinting marks for Igf2r, Peg3, and Srnpn. Global hypomethylation correlates with increased retrotransposon expression and double-strand DNA breaks. Nuclear-associated DNMT3A2 is reduced in  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC2390766 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3589367 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC554793 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5179128 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3616904 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6044325 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8102010 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4335007 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8217501 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6194738 | biostudies-literature