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Synthesis of ent-ketorfanol via a C-H alkenylation/torquoselective 6? electrocyclization cascade.


ABSTRACT: The asymmetric synthesis of ent-ketorfanol from simple and commercially available precursors is reported. A Rh(I) -catalyzed intramolecular C?H alkenylation/torquoselective 6??electrocyclization cascade provides a fused bicyclic 1,2-dihydropyridine as a key intermediate. Computational studies were performed to understand the high torquoselectivity of the key 6??electrocyclization. The computational results demonstrate that a conformational effect is responsible for the observed selectivity. The ketone functionality and final ring are introduced in a single step by a redox-neutral acid-catalyzed rearrangement of a vicinal diol to give the requisite carbonyl, followed by intramolecular Friedel-Crafts alkylation.

SUBMITTER: Phillips EM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4676713 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis of ent-ketorfanol via a C-H alkenylation/torquoselective 6π electrocyclization cascade.

Phillips Eric M EM   Mesganaw Tehetena T   Patel Ashay A   Duttwyler Simon S   Mercado Brandon Q BQ   Houk Kendall N KN   Ellman Jonathan A JA  

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) 20150817 41


The asymmetric synthesis of ent-ketorfanol from simple and commercially available precursors is reported. A Rh(I) -catalyzed intramolecular CH alkenylation/torquoselective 6π electrocyclization cascade provides a fused bicyclic 1,2-dihydropyridine as a key intermediate. Computational studies were performed to understand the high torquoselectivity of the key 6π electrocyclization. The computational results demonstrate that a conformational effect is responsible for the observed selectivity. The  ...[more]

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