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Effects of local structural transformation of lipid-like compounds on delivery of messenger RNA.


ABSTRACT: Lipid-like nanoparticles (LLNs) have shown great potential for RNA delivery. Lipid-like compounds are key components in LLNs. In this study, we investigated the effects of local structural transformation of lipid-like compounds on delivery of messenger RNA. Our results showed that position change of functional groups on lipid-like compounds can dramatically improve delivery efficiency. We then optimized formulation ratios of TNT-b10 LLNs, a lead material, increasing delivery efficiency over 2-fold. More importantly, pegylated TNT-b10 LLNs is stable for over four weeks and is over 10-fold more efficient than that of its counterpart TNT-a10 LLNs. Additionally, the optimal formulation O-TNT-b10 LLNs is capable of delivering mRNA encoding luciferase in vivo. These results provide useful insights into the design of next generation LLNs for mRNA delivery.

SUBMITTER: Li B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4768262 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Effects of local structural transformation of lipid-like compounds on delivery of messenger RNA.

Li Bin B   Li Bin B   Luo Xiao X   Deng Binbin B   Giancola JoLynn B JB   McComb David W DW   Schmittgen Thomas D TD   Dong Yizhou Y  

Scientific reports 20160226


Lipid-like nanoparticles (LLNs) have shown great potential for RNA delivery. Lipid-like compounds are key components in LLNs. In this study, we investigated the effects of local structural transformation of lipid-like compounds on delivery of messenger RNA. Our results showed that position change of functional groups on lipid-like compounds can dramatically improve delivery efficiency. We then optimized formulation ratios of TNT-b10 LLNs, a lead material, increasing delivery efficiency over 2-fo  ...[more]

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