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Long-range coupling of electron-hole pairs in spatially separated organic donor-acceptor layers.

ABSTRACT: Understanding exciton behavior in organic semiconductor molecules is crucial for the development of organic semiconductor-based excitonic devices such as organic light-emitting diodes and organic solar cells, and the tightly bound electron-hole pair forming an exciton is normally assumed to be localized on an organic semiconducting molecule. We report the observation of long-range coupling of electron-hole pairs in spatially separated electron-donating and electron-accepting molecules across a 10-nanometers-thick spacer layer. We found that the exciton energy can be tuned over 100 megaelectron volts and the fraction of delayed fluorescence can be increased by adjusting the spacer-layer thickness. Furthermore, increasing the spacer-layer thickness produced an organic light-emitting diode with an electroluminescence efficiency nearly eight times higher than that of a device without a spacer layer. Our results demonstrate the first example of a long-range coupled charge-transfer state between electron-donating and electron-accepting molecules in a working device.

SUBMITTER: Nakanotani H

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4771443 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Long-range coupling of electron-hole pairs in spatially separated organic donor-acceptor layers.

Nakanotani Hajime H Furukawa Taro T Morimoto Kei K Adachi Chihaya C

Science advances 20160226 2

Understanding exciton behavior in organic semiconductor molecules is crucial for the development of organic semiconductor-based excitonic devices such as organic light-emitting diodes and organic solar cells, and the tightly bound electron-hole pair forming an exciton is normally assumed to be localized on an organic semiconducting molecule. We report the observation of long-range coupling of electron-hole pairs in spatially separated electron-donating and electron-accepting molecules across a 1 ...[more]

PMID: 26933691

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Long-range coupling of electron-hole pairs in spatially separated organic donor-acceptor layers.

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Long-range coupling of electron-hole pairs in spatially separated organic donor-acceptor layers.

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