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Factors Influencing the Diagnostic Accuracy of Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Elastography in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B.


ABSTRACT:

Background/aims

To determine factors predictive of discordance in staging liver fibrosis using liver biopsy (LB) and acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).

Methods

Consecutive patients with CHB who underwent LB and ARFI elastography on the same day from November 2010 to March 2013 were prospectively recruited from three tertiary hospitals.

Results

We analyzed 105 patients (median age of 47 years). The F0-1, F2, F3, and F4 fibrosis stages were identified in 27 (25.7%), 27 (25.7%), 21 (20.0%), and 30 (28.6%) patients, respectively. The areas under the receiver operating characteristics curves for ARFI elastography in assessing ? F2, ? F3, and F4 was 0.814, 0.848, and 0.752, respectively. The discordance of at least one stage between LB and ARFI was observed in 68 patients (64.8%) and of at least two stages in 16 patients (15.2%). In a multivariate analysis, advanced fibrosis stage (F3-4) was the only factor that was negatively correlated with one-stage discordance (p=0.042). Moreover, advanced fibrosis stage was negatively (p=0.016) correlated and body mass index (BMI) was positively (p=0.006) correlated with two-stage discordance.

Conclusions

Advanced fibrosis stage (F3-4) was a predictor of nondiscordance between LB and ARFI elastography; BMI also influenced the accuracy of ARFI elastography.

SUBMITTER: Park MS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4780458 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Factors Influencing the Diagnostic Accuracy of Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Elastography in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B.

Park Mi Sung MS   Kim Sun Wook SW   Yoon Ki Tae KT   Kim Seung Up SU   Park Soo Young SY   Tak Won Young WY   Kweon Young Oh YO   Cho Mong M   Kim Beom Kyung BK   Park Jun Yong JY   Kim Do Young DY   Ahn Sang Hoon SH   Han Kwang-Hyub KH  

Gut and liver 20160301 2


<h4>Background/aims</h4>To determine factors predictive of discordance in staging liver fibrosis using liver biopsy (LB) and acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).<h4>Methods</h4>Consecutive patients with CHB who underwent LB and ARFI elastography on the same day from November 2010 to March 2013 were prospectively recruited from three tertiary hospitals.<h4>Results</h4>We analyzed 105 patients (median age of 47 years). The F0-1, F2, F3, a  ...[more]

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