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Do People Take Stimulus Correlations into Account in Visual Search?


ABSTRACT: In laboratory visual search experiments, distractors are often statistically independent of each other. However, stimuli in more naturalistic settings are often correlated and rarely independent. Here, we examine whether human observers take stimulus correlations into account in orientation target detection. We find that they do, although probably not optimally. In particular, it seems that low distractor correlations are overestimated. Our results might contribute to bridging the gap between artificial and natural visual search tasks.

SUBMITTER: Bhardwaj M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4786311 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Do People Take Stimulus Correlations into Account in Visual Search?

Bhardwaj Manisha M   van den Berg Ronald R   Ma Wei Ji WJ   Josić Krešimir K  

PloS one 20160310 3


In laboratory visual search experiments, distractors are often statistically independent of each other. However, stimuli in more naturalistic settings are often correlated and rarely independent. Here, we examine whether human observers take stimulus correlations into account in orientation target detection. We find that they do, although probably not optimally. In particular, it seems that low distractor correlations are overestimated. Our results might contribute to bridging the gap between ar  ...[more]

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