Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Motivation
The high-throughput sequencing technologies have provided a powerful tool to study the microbial organisms living in various environments. Characterizing microbial interactions can give us insights into how they live and work together as a community. Metagonomic data are usually summarized in a compositional fashion due to varying sampling/sequencing depths from one sample to another. We study the co-occurrence patterns of microbial organisms using their relative abundance information. Analyzing compositional data using conventional correlation methods has been shown prone to bias that leads to artifactual correlations.Results
We propose a novel method, regularized estimation of the basis covariance based on compositional data (REBACCA), to identify significant co-occurrence patterns by finding sparse solutions to a system with a deficient rank. To be specific, we construct the system using log ratios of count or proportion data and solve the system using the l1-norm shrinkage method. Our comprehensive simulation studies show that REBACCA (i) achieves higher accuracy in general than the existing methods when a sparse condition is satisfied; (ii) controls the false positives at a pre-specified level, while other methods fail in various cases and (iii) runs considerably faster than the existing comparable method. REBACCA is also applied to several real metagenomic datasets.Availability and implementation
The R codes for the proposed method are available at http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/?hji403/REBACCA.htmContact
hongmei@northwestern.eduSupplementary information
Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
SUBMITTER: Ban Y
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4795632 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Ban Yuguang Y An Lingling L Jiang Hongmei H
Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 20150616 20
<h4>Motivation</h4>The high-throughput sequencing technologies have provided a powerful tool to study the microbial organisms living in various environments. Characterizing microbial interactions can give us insights into how they live and work together as a community. Metagonomic data are usually summarized in a compositional fashion due to varying sampling/sequencing depths from one sample to another. We study the co-occurrence patterns of microbial organisms using their relative abundance inf ...[more]