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Vascular diseases await translation of blood vessels engineered from stem cells.

ABSTRACT: The discovery of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) might pave the way toward a long-sought solution for obtaining sufficient numbers of autologous cells for tissue engineering. Several methods exist for generating endothelial cells or perivascular cells from hiPSCs in vitro for use in the building of vascular tissue. We discuss current developments in the generation of vascular progenitor cells from hiPSCs and the assessment of their functional capacity in vivo, opportunities and challenges for the clinical translation of engineered vascular tissue, and modeling of vascular diseases using hiPSC-derived vascular progenitor cells.

SUBMITTER: Samuel R

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4799660 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Vascular diseases await translation of blood vessels engineered from stem cells.

Samuel Rekha R Duda Dan G DG Fukumura Dai D Jain Rakesh K RK

Science translational medicine 20151001 309

The discovery of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) might pave the way toward a long-sought solution for obtaining sufficient numbers of autologous cells for tissue engineering. Several methods exist for generating endothelial cells or perivascular cells from hiPSCs in vitro for use in the building of vascular tissue. We discuss current developments in the generation of vascular progenitor cells from hiPSCs and the assessment of their functional capacity in vivo, opportunities and cha ...[more]

PMID: 26468328

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