Dataset Information

A phase I pharmacokinetics study comparing PF-06439535 (a potential biosimilar) with bevacizumab in healthy male volunteers.

ABSTRACT: This study compared the pharmacokinetics of PF-06439535, a potential bevacizumab biosimilar, to bevacizumab sourced from the European Union (bevacizumab-EU) and USA (bevacizumab-US), and of bevacizumab-EU to bevacizumab-US.In this double-blind study, 102 healthy males, aged 21-55 years, were randomized 1:1:1 to receive a single 5 mg/kg intravenous dose of PF-06439535, bevacizumab-EU, or bevacizumab-US. Pharmacokinetic assessments were conducted for 71 days, with additional safety and immunogenicity assessments until day 100. Pharmacokinetic similarity was achieved if 90 % confidence intervals (CIs) for the test-to-reference ratios of the maximum serum concentration (C max), area under the serum concentration-time curve from zero to infinity (AUC0-?), and from zero to time of last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t ) were within the 80.00-125.00 % bioequivalence acceptance window.The three study drugs exhibited similar pharmacokinetic properties. For the comparisons of PF-06439535 to bevacizumab-EU or bevacizumab-US, and of bevacizumab-EU to bevacizumab-US, the 90 % CIs for the ratios of C max, AUC0-t , and AUC0-? were all within 80.00-125.00 %. Two, one, and two subjects treated with PF-06439535, bevacizumab-EU, and bevacizumab-US, respectively, tested positive for antidrug antibodies, none of whom tested positive for neutralizing antibodies. Treatment-related adverse events were reported in 15.2, 25.7, and 18.2 % of subjects in the PF-06439535, bevacizumab-EU, and bevacizumab-US treatment arms, respectively.This study demonstrated the pharmacokinetic similarity of PF-06439535 to both bevacizumab-EU and bevacizumab-US, and of bevacizumab-EU to bevacizumab-US. The safety profile (including immunogenicity) was similar in the three treatment groups, with no significant safety findings reported.

SUBMITTER: Knight B

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4819942 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A phase I pharmacokinetics study comparing PF-06439535 (a potential biosimilar) with bevacizumab in healthy male volunteers.

Knight Beverly B Rassam Danielle D Liao Shanmei S Ewesuedo Reginald R

Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology 20160316 4

<h4>Purpose</h4>This study compared the pharmacokinetics of PF-06439535, a potential bevacizumab biosimilar, to bevacizumab sourced from the European Union (bevacizumab-EU) and USA (bevacizumab-US), and of bevacizumab-EU to bevacizumab-US.<h4>Methods</h4>In this double-blind study, 102 healthy males, aged 21-55 years, were randomized 1:1:1 to receive a single 5 mg/kg intravenous dose of PF-06439535, bevacizumab-EU, or bevacizumab-US. Pharmacokinetic assessments were conducted for 71 days, with a ...[more]

PMID: 26984210

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Project description:PurposeTo compare pharmacokinetics, safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity between SB8, a bevacizumab biosimilar, and the European Union (EU) and United States (US) reference products (bevacizumab-EU, bevacizumab-US).MethodsIn this randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, and single-dose study, healthy volunteers were randomized to receive a 3 mg/kg dose of SB8, bevacizumab-EU, or bevacizumab-US via intravenous infusion. Primary endpoints were area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUCinf) and to the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast), and maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax). Bioequivalence was achieved if 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for the ratios of the geometric least squares means (LSMeans) of primary endpoints were within the predefined bioequivalence margins of 80.00-125.00%. Safety and immunogenicity were also investigated.ResultsThe 90% CIs for the geometric LSMean ratios of AUCinf, AUClast and Cmax were all within the prespecified bioequivalence margins. Geometric LSMean ratios for SB8/bevacizumab-EU, SB8/bevacizumab-US and bevacizumab-EU/bevacizumab-US were 88.01%, 88.48% and 100.54% for AUCinf, 88.65%, 89.08% and 100.49% for AUClast and 99.59%, 101.15% and 101.56% for Cmax, respectively. Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) across treatment groups was comparable (SB8: 50.0%, bevacizumab-EU: 37.5%, bevacizumab-US: 53.8%). Most TEAEs were mild and considered as not related to the study drug. No deaths or treatment discontinuations due to adverse events occurred. Incidence of anti-drug antibodies was also comparable between all groups and no neutralizing antibodies were detected.ConclusionThis study demonstrated pharmacokinetic bioequivalence and similar safety and immunogenicity profiles of SB8 to both reference products, bevacizumab-EU and bevacizumab-US, and of bevacizumab-EU to bevacizumab-US. CLINICALTRIALS.Gov identifierNCT02453672 (submitted date); EudraCT number: 2015-001,026-41.

Project description:IntroductionThis study evaluated the pharmacokinetic (PK) equivalence between BP02 (a proposed trastuzumab biosimilar) and the reference trastuzumab approved in the EU (EU-trastuzumab) and the US (US-trastuzumab).MethodsIn this phase 1, double-blind, parallel-group trial, 111 healthy male volunteers were randomized 1:1:1 to receive a single 6-mg/kg intravenous infusion of BP02, EU-trastuzumab, or US-trastuzumab and were evaluated for 78 days. Serum drug concentration-time data were analyzed by non-compartmental methods. The PK similarity of BP02 to the two reference products, and between EU-trastuzumab and US-trastuzumab, was determined using the standard 80-125% bioequivalence criteria.ResultsBaseline demographics for the 111 subjects with evaluable pharmacokinetics were similar across all treatment groups. PK profiles were similar for the three products. The 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for the ratios of area under the serum concentration-time curve (AUC) from the time of dosing to infinity (AUC0-inf), AUC from the time of dosing until the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t), and peak serum concentration of trastuzumab (Cmax) were within 80% to 125% for all three pairwise comparisons. Adverse events (AEs) were similar across all arms, with treatment-related AEs reported by 73.0%, 73.0%, and 89.2% of the subjects in the BP02, EU-trastuzumab, and US-trastuzumab groups, respectively. The most common AEs were headache, infusion-related reactions, and upper-respiratory-tract infections. Four subjects-three in the US-trastuzumab group and one in the BP02 group-discontinued the study due to AEs. All post-dose samples except for two tested negative for anti-drug antibodies.ConclusionThis study demonstrates the PK similarity among BP02, EU-trastuzumab, and US-trastuzumab. The safety and immunogenicity profiles observed for the three products in this study are consistent with previous reports for trastuzumab.Trial registrationANZCTR number: ACTRN12621000573853.

Dataset Information

A phase I pharmacokinetics study comparing PF-06439535 (a potential biosimilar) with bevacizumab in healthy male volunteers.

Publications

A phase I pharmacokinetics study comparing PF-06439535 (a potential biosimilar) with bevacizumab in healthy male volunteers.

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