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False-positive rifampin resistant results with Xpert MTB/RIF version 4 assay in clinical samples with a low bacterial load.


ABSTRACT: We report investigation of 22 TB cases with positive Xpert MTB/RIF result for resistance to Rifampin and "Very Low" MTB detection level. Twelve cases were false positive without rpoB mutations, 2 were false-positives with a silent mutation in rpoB codon T508, and only 10 were true positives.

SUBMITTER: Ocheretina O 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4841693 | biostudies-literature | 2016 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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False-positive rifampin resistant results with Xpert MTB/RIF version 4 assay in clinical samples with a low bacterial load.

Ocheretina Oksana O   Byrt Erin E   Mabou Marie-Marcelle MM   Royal-Mardi Gertrude G   Merveille Yves-Mary YM   Rouzier Vanessa V   Fitzgerald Daniel W DW   Pape Jean W JW  

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease 20160115 1


We report investigation of 22 TB cases with positive Xpert MTB/RIF result for resistance to Rifampin and "Very Low" MTB detection level. Twelve cases were false positive without rpoB mutations, 2 were false-positives with a silent mutation in rpoB codon T508, and only 10 were true positives. ...[more]

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