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Relaxin-2 and Soluble Flt1 Levels in Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: Results of the Multicenter IPAC Study.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

This study explored the association of vascular hormones with myocardial recovery and clinical outcomes in peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM).

Background

PPCM is an uncommon disorder with unknown etiology. Angiogenic imbalance may contribute to its pathophysiology.

Methods

In 98 women with newly diagnosed PPCM enrolled in the Investigation in Pregnancy Associated Cardiomyopathy study, serum was obtained at baseline for analysis of relaxin-2, prolactin, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt1), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was assessed by echocardiography at baseline and 2, 6, and 12 months.

Results

Mean age was 30 ± 6 years, with a baseline of LVEF 0.35 ± 0.09. Relaxin-2, prolactin, and sFlt

SUBMITTER: Damp J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4851559 | biostudies-literature | 2016 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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