Gastrointestinal Tract Colonization Dynamics by Different Enterococcus faecium Clades.

ABSTRACT: Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) generally precedes infection with antibiotic-resistant Enterococcus faecium We used a mouse GIT colonization model to test differences in the colonization levels by strains from different E. faecium lineages: clade B, part of the healthy human microbiota; subclade A1, associated with infections; and subclade A2, primarily associated with animals. After mono-inoculation, there was no significant difference in colonization (measured as the geometric mean number of colony-forming units per gram) by the E. faecium clades at any time point (P > .05). However, in competition assays, with 6 of the 7 pairs, clade B strains outcompeted clade A strains in their ability to persist in the GIT; this difference was significant in some pairs by day 2 and i

SUBMITTER: Montealegre MC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4878718 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature