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Racial disparities in renal cell carcinoma: a single-payer healthcare experience.


ABSTRACT: Significant racial disparities in survival for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) exist between white and black patients. Differences in access to care and comorbidities are possible contributors. To investigate if racial disparities persist when controlling for access to care, we analyzed data from a single-payer healthcare system. As part of a case-control study within the Kaiser Permanente Northern California system, pathologic and clinical records were obtained for RCC cases (2152 white, 293 black) diagnosed from 1998 to 2008. Patient demographics, comorbidities, tumor characteristics, and treatment status were compared. Overall survival and disease-specific survival (DSS) were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method. A Cox proportion hazards model estimated the independent associations of race,

SUBMITTER: Mafolasire A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4884637 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature