Bradykinin in Hemipepsis ustulata: A novel method for safely milking wasps.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: White SR
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4902793 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Bradykinin in Hemipepsis ustulata: A novel method for safely milking wasps.
White Shawn R SR Kadavakollu Samuel S
Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology 20160318
Wasp venom characterization is of interest across multiple disciplines such as medicinal chemistry and evolutionary biology. A simple method is described herein to milk wasp venom without undue risks to the researcher. The wasps were immobilized by cooling for safe handling, restrained, and their venom was collected on parafilm. Bradykinin from Hemipepsis ustulata was identified by LC-MS/MS during method verification. ...[more]
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