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Biomechanical signals suppress proinflammatory responses in cartilage: early events in experimental antigen-induced arthritis.


ABSTRACT: Although biomechanical signals generated during joint mobilization are vital in maintaining integrity of inflamed cartilage, the molecular mechanisms of their actions are little understood. In an experimental model of arthritis, we demonstrate that biomechanical signals are potent anti-inflammatory signals that repress transcriptional activation of proinflammatory genes and augment expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 to profoundly attenuate localized joint inflammation.

SUBMITTER: Ferretti M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4948981 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Biomechanical signals suppress proinflammatory responses in cartilage: early events in experimental antigen-induced arthritis.

Ferretti Mario M   Gassner Robert R   Wang Zheng Z   Perera Priyangi P   Deschner James J   Sowa Gwendolyn G   Salter Robert B RB   Agarwal Sudha S  

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20061201 12


Although biomechanical signals generated during joint mobilization are vital in maintaining integrity of inflamed cartilage, the molecular mechanisms of their actions are little understood. In an experimental model of arthritis, we demonstrate that biomechanical signals are potent anti-inflammatory signals that repress transcriptional activation of proinflammatory genes and augment expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 to profoundly attenuate localized joint inflammation. ...[more]

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