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Devices for In situ Development of Non-disturbed Oral Biofilm. A Systematic Review.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

The aim of this review was to assess the types of devices used for in situ development of oral biofilm analyzed microbiologically.

Materials and methods

A systematic search of the literature was conducted to identify all in situ studies of oral biofilm which used an oral device; the Ovid MEDLINE and EMBASE databases complemented with manual search were used. Specific devices used to microbiologically analyze oral biofilm in adults were included. After reading of the selected full texts, devices were identified and classified according to the oral cavity zone and manufacturing material. The "ideal" characteristics were analyzed in every group.

Results

The search provided 787 abstracts, of which 111 papers were included. The devices used in these studies were classified as palatal, lingual or buccal. The last group was sub-classified in six groups based on the material of the device. Considering the analyzed characteristics, the thermoplastic devices and the Intraoral Device of Overlaid Disk-holding Splints (IDODS) presented more advantages than limitations.

Conclusions

Buccal devices were the most commonly used for the study of in situ biofilm. The majority of buccal devices seemed to slightly affect the volunteer's comfort, the IDODS being the closest to the "ideal" model.

Clinical relevance

New devices for in situ oral biofilm microbiological studies should take into account the possible effect of their design on the volunteer's comfort and biofilm formation.

SUBMITTER: Prada-Lopez I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4949230 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Devices for In situ Development of Non-disturbed Oral Biofilm. A Systematic Review.

Prada-López Isabel I   Quintas Víctor V   Vilaboa Carlos C   Suárez-Quintanilla David D   Tomás Inmaculada I  

Frontiers in microbiology 20160719


<h4>Objective</h4>The aim of this review was to assess the types of devices used for in situ development of oral biofilm analyzed microbiologically.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>A systematic search of the literature was conducted to identify all in situ studies of oral biofilm which used an oral device; the Ovid MEDLINE and EMBASE databases complemented with manual search were used. Specific devices used to microbiologically analyze oral biofilm in adults were included. After reading of the sele  ...[more]

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