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Triptonide Effectively Inhibits Wnt/?-Catenin Signaling via C-terminal Transactivation Domain of ?-catenin.


ABSTRACT: Abnormal activation of canonical Wnt/?-catenin signaling is implicated in many diseases including cancer. As a result, therapeutic agents that disrupt this signaling pathway have been highly sought after. Triptonide is a key bioactive small molecule identified in a traditional Chinese medicine named Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F., and it has a broad spectrum of biological functions. Here we show that triptonide can effectively inhibit canonical Wnt/?-catenin signaling by targeting the downstream C-terminal transcription domain of ?-catenin or a nuclear component associated with ?-catenin. In addition, triptonide treatment robustly rescued the zebrafish "eyeless" phenotype induced by GSK-3? antagonist 6-bromoindirubin-30-oxime (BIO) for Wnt signaling activation during embryonic gastrulation. Finally, triptonide effectively induced apoptosis of Wnt-dependent cancer cells, supporting the therapeutic potential of triptonide.

SUBMITTER: Chinison J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5011721 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Triptonide Effectively Inhibits Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling via C-terminal Transactivation Domain of β-catenin.

Chinison Jessica J   Aguilar Jose S JS   Avalos Alan A   Huang Ying Y   Wang Zhijun Z   Cameron D Joshua DJ   Hao Jijun J  

Scientific reports 20160906


Abnormal activation of canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling is implicated in many diseases including cancer. As a result, therapeutic agents that disrupt this signaling pathway have been highly sought after. Triptonide is a key bioactive small molecule identified in a traditional Chinese medicine named Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F., and it has a broad spectrum of biological functions. Here we show that triptonide can effectively inhibit canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling by targeting the downstream  ...[more]

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