Dataset Information

Accuracy of conventional identification methods used for Enterobacteriaceae isolates in three Nigerian hospitals.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Enterobacteriaceae are ubiquitously present in nature and can be found in the intestinal tract of humans and animals as commensal flora. Multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae are increasingly reported and are a threat to public health implicating a need for accurate identification of the isolates to species level. In developing countries, identification of bacteria basically depends on conventional methods: culture and phenotypic methods that hamper the accurate identification of bacteria. In this study, matrix-assisted desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) technique was compared to conventional identification techniques.

Materials and methods

In total, 147 Enterobacteriaceae isolates were collected from March to May 2015 from three medical microbiology laboratories of hospitals in Edo state, Nigeria, after being tested according to the individual laboratories standard operating procedures. All isolates were stored at -20°C until tested centrally by MALDI-TOF MS.

Results

One hundred and forty five (98.6%) isolates had a MALDI Biotyper best score > or =2.0, indicating a secure genus and probable species identification; and 2(1.36%) isolates had a best score <2.0 indicating probable genus identification. Isolates with best scores of > or =2.0 comprised nine genera and 10 species, respectively. A total of 57.2% and 33.1% of isolates identified had agreement between MALDI-TOF MS and conventional techniques for identification at genus and species level, respectively, when analyzing bacteria with MALDI Biotyper best scores > or =2.0.

Conclusion

The results of our study show that the applied conventional identification techniques for Enterobacteriaceae in the investigated Nigerian hospitals are not very accurate. Use of state-of-the-art identification technologies for microorganisms is necessary to guarantee comparability of bacteriological results.

SUBMITTER: Jesumirhewe C

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5045884 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Accuracy of conventional identification methods used for Enterobacteriaceae isolates in three Nigerian hospitals.

Jesumirhewe Christiana C Ogunlowo Peter Oladejo PO Olley Mitsan M Springer Burkhard B Allerberger Franz F Ruppitsch Werner W

PeerJ 20160928

<h4>Background</h4>Enterobacteriaceae are ubiquitously present in nature and can be found in the intestinal tract of humans and animals as commensal flora. Multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae are increasingly reported and are a threat to public health implicating a need for accurate identification of the isolates to species level. In developing countries, identification of bacteria basically depends on conventional methods: culture and phenotypic methods that hamper the accurate identificatio ...[more]

PMID: 27703855

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Dataset Information

Accuracy of conventional identification methods used for Enterobacteriaceae isolates in three Nigerian hospitals.

Background

Materials and methods

Results

Conclusion

Publications

Accuracy of conventional identification methods used for Enterobacteriaceae isolates in three Nigerian hospitals.

Similar Datasets

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