Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Liu X
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5076768 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Nov
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Liu Xiaojun X Yang Zhongxia Z Latchoumanin Olivier O Qiao Liang L
Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology 20160721 6
Malignant tumor cells are equipped with mechanisms that can help them escape the surveillance by host immune system. Immune checkpoint molecules can transduce coinhibitory signals to immunocompetent cells and exert immunosuppressive roles in antitumor immunity. Programmed death-1 (PD-1) and programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) are the two important checkpoint molecules with great potential in targeted cancer therapy. Several antibodies targeting PD-1 and PD-L1 have been approved for clinical use. I ...[more]