Dataset Information

Association Between Rs3807989 Polymorphism in Caveolin-1 (CAV1) Gene and Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-Analysis.

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia affected by multiple cardiovascular risk factors. It is reported that caveolin-1 gene (CAV1) rs3807989 polymorphism might be associated with AF risk. The goal of this meta-analysis was to confirm the association between CAV1 rs3807989 polymorphism and susceptibility to AF. MATERIAL AND METHODS We carried out a comprehensive literature search through the electronic databases PubMed, MEDLIN, and Web of Science. We performed a meta-analysis of all selected studies based on CAV1 rs3807989 polymorphism genotypes, including 3758 cases and 6126 controls. RESULTS After meta-analysis with fixed- or random-effects models, we found significant associations in all 5 comparisons: allelic model (G/A; OR=1.228, 95%CI: 1.061-1.420; P=0.006), homozygote model (GG/AA; OR=1.439, 95%CI: 1.094-1.894; P=0.009), heterozygote model (GG/GA; OR=1.257, 95%CI: 1.064-1.486; P=0.007), dominant model (GG/AA+GA; OR=1.287, 95%CI: 1.076-1.540; P=0.006), and recessive model (AA/GA+GG; OR=0.738, 95%CI: 0.629-0.867; P<0.001). Sensitivity analysis results revealed the overall results were robust. CONCLUSIONS The results revealed a significant association between CAV1 gene rs3807989 polymorphism and susceptibility to AF, suggesting that the presence of allelic G might be one of the genetic factors conferring susceptibility to AF. To confirm this association, further well-designed studies are necessary.

SUBMITTER: Jia W

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5091217 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Association Between Rs3807989 Polymorphism in Caveolin-1 (CAV1) Gene and Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-Analysis.

Jia Wenjun W Qi Xin X Li Qi Q

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 20161024

BACKGROUND Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia affected by multiple cardiovascular risk factors. It is reported that caveolin-1 gene (CAV1) rs3807989 polymorphism might be associated with AF risk. The goal of this meta-analysis was to confirm the association between CAV1 rs3807989 polymorphism and susceptibility to AF. MATERIAL AND METHODS We carried out a comprehensive literature search through the electronic databases PubMed, MEDLIN, and Web of Science. We performe ...[more]

PMID: 27775682

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Project description:BackgroundThe relationship between the APOE gene polymorphism and lipid profiles and atrial fibrillation (AF) remains controversial. The current study purposed to investigate how the APOE gene SNPs (rs429358 and rs7412) and lipid profile are associated with the risk for AF among the Hakka population in southern China.MethodsFinally, 1367 patients were enrolled in this study, including 706 participants with AF (41 ~ 98 years old, 58.64 % male) and 661 non-AF subjects (28 ~ 95 years old, 59.46 % male). The collected data included baseline characteristics, medical history, laboratory tests and echocardiography parameters. A general linear model (two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA)) and Tukey post-hoc tests were applied to identify an APOE allele, AF group, and interaction effect on lipid profiles. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify risk factors for AF.ResultsFor AF group, the most common genotype was E3/E3 (53.82 %), followed by E3/E4 (28.19 %), E2/E3 (13.60 %), E4/E4 (1.98 %), E2/E4 (1.84 %) and E2/E2 (0.57 %). The two-way ANOVA followed by the Tukey procedure showed the following: the lipid levels depended significantly on AF and APOE allele groups for TG, TC, LDL-C and Apo-B (all P < 0.001), and statistically significant interactions between AF and APOE allele were observed in the above 4 variables (all P < 0.05). Multivariate regression analysis indicated that age ≥ 65years (P < 0.001), high diastolic blood pressure (DBP ≥ 90mm Hg, P = 0.018), a high levels of total cholesterol (TC ≥ 5.2mmol/L, P < 0.001) and triglyceride (TG ≥ 1.7mmol/L, P = 0.028), but not the two SNPs of the APOE gene (rs7412 and rs429358) (OR 1.079, P = 0.683), were significant independent risk factors for AF in the study population.ConclusionsThe principal findings of this study showed that individuals at high risk for AF were those over 65 years of age, higher DBP as well as high levels of TC and TG among the southern China Hakka population. The levels of TG, TC, LDL-C and Apo-B depended significantly on AF and APOE allele groups, and statistically significant interactions between AF and APOE allele were observed in the above 4 variables, although the APOE gene SNPs (rs429358 and rs7412) were no significant risk for AF incidence. Further investigation is needed to elucidate whether other SNPs of the APOE gene have a bearing on AF incidents.

Dataset Information

Association Between Rs3807989 Polymorphism in Caveolin-1 (CAV1) Gene and Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-Analysis.

Publications

Association Between Rs3807989 Polymorphism in Caveolin-1 (CAV1) Gene and Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-Analysis.

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