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Genetics and epigenetics of melanoma.


ABSTRACT: Cancer affects multiple organs in the body Malignant melanoma involves the invasion of skin and occasionally mucosal membrane or eye choroidal tissues. The incidence of cutaneous malignant melanoma is on the increase worldwide and is a major concern in current research. The increase is associated with UV irradiation-induced genetic aberrations that stimulate skin melanocytes to develop unlimited growth. This eventually leads to cell immortality, which in turn causes metastases. The present review examines the genetics and epigenetics of this pathological state together with recent perspectives of the therapeutic management of disease.

SUBMITTER: Zhang XY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5103895 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Genetics and epigenetics of melanoma.

Zhang Xiao-Ying XY   Zhang Pei-Ying PY  

Oncology letters 20160905 5


Cancer affects multiple organs in the body Malignant melanoma involves the invasion of skin and occasionally mucosal membrane or eye choroidal tissues. The incidence of cutaneous malignant melanoma is on the increase worldwide and is a major concern in current research. The increase is associated with UV irradiation-induced genetic aberrations that stimulate skin melanocytes to develop unlimited growth. This eventually leads to cell immortality, which in turn causes metastases. The present revie  ...[more]

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