Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Van de Velde LA
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5131879 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Nov
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Van de Velde Lee-Ann LA Guo Xi-Zhi J XJ Barbaric Lidija L Smith Amber M AM Oguin Thomas H TH Thomas Paul G PG Murray Peter J PJ
Cell reports 20161101 9
GCN2 is one of four "stress kinases" that block translation by phosphorylating eIF2α. GCN2 is thought to bind uncharged tRNAs to "sense" amino acid availability. In mammals, myeloid cells expressing indoleamine dioxygenases locally deplete tryptophan, which is detected by GCN2 in T cells to cause proliferative arrest. GCN2-deficient T cells were reported to ectopically enter the cell cycle when tryptophan was limiting. Using GCN2-deficient strains crossed to T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic back ...[more]