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Primate immunodeficiency virus classification and nomenclature: Review.


ABSTRACT: The International Committee for the Taxonomy and Nomenclature of Viruses does not rule on virus classifications below the species level. The definition of species for viruses cannot be clearly defined for all types of viruses. The complex and interesting epidemiology of Human Immunodeficiency Viruses demands a detailed and informative nomenclature system, while at the same time it presents challenges such that many of the rules need to be flexibly applied or modified over time. This review outlines the nomenclature system for primate lentiviruses and provides an update on new findings since the last review was written in 2000.

SUBMITTER: Foley BT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5136504 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Primate immunodeficiency virus classification and nomenclature: Review.

Foley Brian T BT   Leitner Thomas T   Paraskevis Dimitrios D   Peeters Martine M  

Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases 20161024


The International Committee for the Taxonomy and Nomenclature of Viruses does not rule on virus classifications below the species level. The definition of species for viruses cannot be clearly defined for all types of viruses. The complex and interesting epidemiology of Human Immunodeficiency Viruses demands a detailed and informative nomenclature system, while at the same time it presents challenges such that many of the rules need to be flexibly applied or modified over time. This review outli  ...[more]

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