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New distribution records of the savanna specialist fungus-farming ant Cyatta Sosa-Calvo et al. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae).


ABSTRACT:

Background

The fungus-farming ant genus Cyatta (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) is represented by a single species, C. abscondita Sosa-Calvo et al., known from a few localities in Brazil (in the states of Ceará, Minas Gerais, São Paulo and the Distrito Federal), and a single locality in the Misiones province, Argentina. Cyatta is known to occur predominantly in savanna habitats and occasionally in the transition zones between the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado.

New information

The new records reported here significantly expand the previously known distribution of Cyatta abscondita and provide further support for the intimate relation between this species and the savannas of South America. We report the first occurrence of the genus in southern Brazil (Paraná state) and the westernmost occurrence (Bolivia) of Cyatta abscondita, which extend its distribution approximately 1450 km to the west. Finally, we discuss the importance of mapping inconspicuous species in order to develop strategies for protecting endangered areas and to increase our understanding of the evolutionary history of organisms and biomes.

SUBMITTER: Oliveira AM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5136661 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

New distribution records of the savanna specialist fungus-farming ant <i>Cyatta</i> Sosa-Calvo et al. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae).

Oliveira Aline Machado AM   Feitosa Rodrigo Machado RM   Vasconcelos Heraldo Luis HL   Maravalhas Jonas J  

Biodiversity data journal 20161020 4


<h4>Background</h4>The fungus-farming ant genus <i>Cyatta</i> (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) is represented by a single species, <i>C. abscondita</i> Sosa-Calvo et al., known from a few localities in Brazil (in the states of Ceará, Minas Gerais, São Paulo and the Distrito Federal), and a single locality in the Misiones province, Argentina. <i>Cyatta</i> is known to occur predominantly in savanna habitats and occasionally in the transition zones between the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado.<h4>New informati  ...[more]

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