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N-Methylformamide as a Source of Methylammonium Ions in the Synthesis of Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals and Bulk Crystals.


ABSTRACT: We report chemical routes for the synthesis of both nanocrystals and bulk crystals of methylammonium (MA) lead halide perovskites employing N-methylformamide (NMF) as a source of MA ions. Colloidal nanocrystals were prepared by a transamidation reaction between NMF and an alkyl amine (oleylamine). The nanocrystals showed photoluminescence quantum yields reaching 74% for MAPbBr3 and 60% for MAPbI3. Bulk crystals were grown at room temperature, with no need for an antisolvent, by the acid hydrolysis of NMF. Important advantages of using NMF instead of MA salts are that the syntheses involve fewer steps and less toxic and less expensive chemicals.

SUBMITTER: Shamsi J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5210176 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>N</i>-Methylformamide as a Source of Methylammonium Ions in the Synthesis of Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals and Bulk Crystals.

Shamsi Javad J   Abdelhady Ahmed L AL   Accornero Sara S   Arciniegas Milena M   Goldoni Luca L   Kandada Ajay Ram Srimath AR   Petrozza Annamaria A   Manna Liberato L  

ACS energy letters 20161021 5


We report chemical routes for the synthesis of both nanocrystals and bulk crystals of methylammonium (MA) lead halide perovskites employing <i>N</i>-methylformamide (NMF) as a source of MA ions. Colloidal nanocrystals were prepared by a transamidation reaction between NMF and an alkyl amine (oleylamine). The nanocrystals showed photoluminescence quantum yields reaching 74% for MAPbBr<sub>3</sub> and 60% for MAPbI<sub>3</sub>. Bulk crystals were grown at room temperature, with no need for an anti  ...[more]

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