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Role of Hippoboscidae flies as potential vectors of Bartonella spp. infecting wild and domestic ruminants.


ABSTRACT: The putative role of biting flies in Bartonella transmission among ruminants was investigated. Amplification of the Bartonella citrate synthase gene from 83 Hippoboscidae was detected in 94% of 48 adult Lipoptena cervi flies, 71% of 17 adult Hippobosca equina flies, 100% of 20 adult Melophagus ovinus flies, and 100% of 10 M. ovinus pupae. Our findings suggest that Hippoboscidae play a role in the transmission of Bartonella among ruminants. The vertical transmission of Bartonella in M. ovinus and the presence of Bartonella DNA in all samples suggest a symbiotic association between Bartonella and M. ovinus.

SUBMITTER: Halos L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC522062 | biostudies-literature | 2004 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Role of Hippoboscidae flies as potential vectors of Bartonella spp. infecting wild and domestic ruminants.

Halos Lénaïg L   Jamal Taoufik T   Maillard Renaud R   Girard Benjamin B   Guillot Jacques J   Chomel Bruno B   Vayssier-Taussat Muriel M   Boulouis Henri-Jean HJ  

Applied and environmental microbiology 20041001 10


The putative role of biting flies in Bartonella transmission among ruminants was investigated. Amplification of the Bartonella citrate synthase gene from 83 Hippoboscidae was detected in 94% of 48 adult Lipoptena cervi flies, 71% of 17 adult Hippobosca equina flies, 100% of 20 adult Melophagus ovinus flies, and 100% of 10 M. ovinus pupae. Our findings suggest that Hippoboscidae play a role in the transmission of Bartonella among ruminants. The vertical transmission of Bartonella in M. ovinus and  ...[more]

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