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Copper is a Cofactor of the Formylglycine-Generating Enzyme.


ABSTRACT: Formylglycine-generating enzyme (FGE) is an O2 -utilizing oxidase that converts specific cysteine residues of client proteins to formylglycine. We show that CuI is an integral cofactor of this enzyme and binds with high affinity (KD =of 10-17 ?m) to a pair of active-site cysteines. These findings establish FGE as a novel type of copper enzyme.

SUBMITTER: Knop M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5324649 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Copper is a Cofactor of the Formylglycine-Generating Enzyme.

Knop Matthias M   Dang Thanh Quy TQ   Jeschke Gunnar G   Seebeck Florian P FP  

Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology 20161213 2


Formylglycine-generating enzyme (FGE) is an O<sub>2</sub> -utilizing oxidase that converts specific cysteine residues of client proteins to formylglycine. We show that Cu<sup>I</sup> is an integral cofactor of this enzyme and binds with high affinity (K<sub>D</sub> =of 10<sup>-17</sup>  m) to a pair of active-site cysteines. These findings establish FGE as a novel type of copper enzyme. ...[more]

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