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Genome Wide Association Study (GWAS) between Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).


ABSTRACT: Objective: The aim of this study was to identify any potential genetic overlap between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). We hypothesized that since these disorders share a sub-phenotype, they may share common risk alleles. In this manuscript, we report the overlap found between these two disorders. Methods: A meta-analysis was conducted between ADHD and OCD, and polygenic risk scores (PRS) were calculated for both disorders. In addition, a protein-protein analysis was completed in order to examine the interactions between proteins; p-values for the protein-protein interaction analysis was calculated using permutation. Conclusion: None of the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) reached genome wide significance and there was little evidence of genetic overlap between ADHD and OCD.

SUBMITTER: Ritter ML 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5362635 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Genome Wide Association Study (GWAS) between Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).

Ritter McKenzie L ML   Guo Wei W   Samuels Jack F JF   Wang Ying Y   Nestadt Paul S PS   Krasnow Janice J   Greenberg Benjamin D BD   Fyer Abby J AJ   McCracken James T JT   Geller Daniel A DA   Murphy Dennis L DL   Knowles James A JA   Grados Marco A MA   Riddle Mark A MA   Rasmussen Steven A SA   McLaughlin Nicole C NC   Nurmi Erika L EL   Askland Kathleen D KD   Cullen Bernadette B   Piacentini John J   Pauls David L DL   Bienvenu Joseph J   Stewart Evelyn E   Goes Fernando S FS   Maher Brion B   Pulver Ann E AE   Mattheisen Manuel M   Qian Ji J   Nestadt Gerald G   Shugart Yin Yao YY  

Frontiers in molecular neuroscience 20170323


<b>Objective:</b> The aim of this study was to identify any potential genetic overlap between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). We hypothesized that since these disorders share a sub-phenotype, they may share common risk alleles. In this manuscript, we report the overlap found between these two disorders. <b>Methods:</b> A meta-analysis was conducted between ADHD and OCD, and polygenic risk scores (PRS) were calculated for both disorders. In  ...[more]

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