Bayesian Models of Individual Differences.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Powell G
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5367641 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Bayesian Models of Individual Differences.
Powell Georgie G Meredith Zoe Z McMillin Rebecca R Freeman Tom C A TC
Psychological science 20161023 12
According to Bayesian models, perception and cognition depend on the optimal combination of noisy incoming evidence with prior knowledge of the world. Individual differences in perception should therefore be jointly determined by a person's sensitivity to incoming evidence and his or her prior expectations. It has been proposed that individuals with autism have flatter prior distributions than do nonautistic individuals, which suggests that prior variance is linked to the degree of autistic trai ...[more]
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