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The Evidence-based Practice Attitude Scale-36 (EBPAS-36): a brief and pragmatic measure of attitudes to evidence-based practice validated in US and Norwegian samples.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Short and valid instruments for measuring factors facilitating or hindering implementation efforts are called for. This article describes (1) the adaptation of a shorter version of the Evidence-based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS-50 items), and (2) the psychometric properties of the shortened version in both US and Norwegian data.

Methods

The US participants were mental health service providers (N?=?418) recruited from clinics providing mental health services in San Diego County, California. The Norwegian participants were psychologists, psychiatric nurses, and psychology students (N?=?838) recruited from the Norwegian Psychological Association and the Norwegian Nurses Organization. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) approach was used.

Results

The reduction resulted in 36 items named EBPAS-36, and the original 12 factor model was maintained. The EBPAS-36 had acceptable model fit, as indicated by a low degree of misspecification errors in both the US (RMSEA?=?.045 (CI90% .040-.049); SRMR?=?.05) and the Norwegian data (RMSEA?=?.052 (CI90% .047-.056, SRMR?=?.07). Incremental model fit was fair in the US (CFI?=?.93, TLI?=?.91) and in the Norwegian samples (CFI?=?.91, TLI?=?.89). The internal consistency (Cronbach's ?) in the US and the Norwegian samples were good for the total EBPAS-36 score (.79 and .86, respectively) and were ranged from adequate to excellent for the subscales (US .60-.91 and Norway .61-.92).

Conclusions

The EBPAS-36 has adequate psychometric properties both in US and Norwegian samples, hence indicating cross-cultural validity. It is a brief, pragmatic, and more user-friendly instrument than the EBPAS-50, yet maintains a broad scope by retaining the original 12 measurement domains.

SUBMITTER: Rye M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5379724 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The Evidence-based Practice Attitude Scale-36 (EBPAS-36): a brief and pragmatic measure of attitudes to evidence-based practice validated in US and Norwegian samples.

Rye Marte M   Torres Elisa M EM   Friborg Oddgeir O   Skre Ingunn I   Aarons Gregory A GA  

Implementation science : IS 20170404 1


<h4>Background</h4>Short and valid instruments for measuring factors facilitating or hindering implementation efforts are called for. This article describes (1) the adaptation of a shorter version of the Evidence-based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS-50 items), and (2) the psychometric properties of the shortened version in both US and Norwegian data.<h4>Methods</h4>The US participants were mental health service providers (N = 418) recruited from clinics providing mental health services in San Di  ...[more]

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