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Development of the macaque face-patch system.


ABSTRACT: Face recognition is highly proficient in humans and other social primates; it emerges in infancy, but the development of the neural mechanisms supporting this behaviour is largely unknown. We use blood-volume functional MRI to monitor longitudinally the responsiveness to faces, scrambled faces, and objects in macaque inferotemporal cortex (IT) from 1 month to 2 years of age. During this time selective responsiveness to monkey faces emerges. Some functional organization is present at 1 month; face-selective patches emerge over the first year of development, and are remarkably stable once they emerge. Face selectivity is refined by a decreasing responsiveness to non-face stimuli.

SUBMITTER: Livingstone MS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5381009 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Development of the macaque face-patch system.

Livingstone Margaret S MS   Vincent Justin L JL   Arcaro Michael J MJ   Srihasam Krishna K   Schade Peter F PF   Savage Tristram T  

Nature communications 20170331


Face recognition is highly proficient in humans and other social primates; it emerges in infancy, but the development of the neural mechanisms supporting this behaviour is largely unknown. We use blood-volume functional MRI to monitor longitudinally the responsiveness to faces, scrambled faces, and objects in macaque inferotemporal cortex (IT) from 1 month to 2 years of age. During this time selective responsiveness to monkey faces emerges. Some functional organization is present at 1 month; fac  ...[more]

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