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Random bits, true and unbiased, from atmospheric turbulence.


ABSTRACT: Random numbers represent a fundamental ingredient for secure communications and numerical simulation as well as to games and in general to Information Science. Physical processes with intrinsic unpredictability may be exploited to generate genuine random numbers. The optical propagation in strong atmospheric turbulence is here taken to this purpose, by observing a laser beam after a 143?km free-space path. In addition, we developed an algorithm to extract the randomness of the beam images at the receiver without post-processing. The numbers passed very selective randomness tests for qualification as genuine random numbers. The extracting algorithm can be easily generalized to random images generated by different physical processes.

SUBMITTER: Marangon DG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5381538 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Random bits, true and unbiased, from atmospheric turbulence.

Marangon Davide G DG   Vallone Giuseppe G   Villoresi Paolo P  

Scientific reports 20140630


Random numbers represent a fundamental ingredient for secure communications and numerical simulation as well as to games and in general to Information Science. Physical processes with intrinsic unpredictability may be exploited to generate genuine random numbers. The optical propagation in strong atmospheric turbulence is here taken to this purpose, by observing a laser beam after a 143 km free-space path. In addition, we developed an algorithm to extract the randomness of the beam images at the  ...[more]

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