Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Richardson DB
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5391699 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Richardson David B DB Keil Alexander P AP Cole Stephen R SR MacLehose Richard F RF
American journal of epidemiology 20170301 6
Epidemiologists often compare the observed number of deaths in a cohort with the expected number of deaths, obtained by multiplying person-time accrued in the cohort by mortality rates for a reference population (ideally, a reference that represents the mortality rate in the cohort in the absence of exposure). However, if exposure is hazardous (or salutary), this calculation will not consistently estimate the number of deaths expected in the absence of exposure because exposure will have affecte ...[more]