Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Purpose
Balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) sequences can provide superior signal-to-noise ratio efficiency for hyperpolarized (HP) carbon-13 (13 C) magnetic resonance imaging by efficiently utilizing the nonrecoverable magnetization, but managing their spectral response is challenging in the context of metabolic imaging. A new spectrally selective bSSFP sequence was developed for fast imaging of multiple HP 13 C metabolites with high spatiotemporal resolution.Theory and methods
This novel approach for bSSFP spectral selectivity incorporates optimized short-duration spectrally selective radiofrequency pulses within a bSSFP pulse train and a carefully chosen repetition time to avoid banding artifacts.Results
The sequence enabled subsecond 3D dynamic spectrally selective imaging of 13 C metabolites of copolarized [1-13 C]pyruvate and [13 C]urea at 2-mm isotropic resolution, with excellent spectral selectivity (∼100:1). The sequence was successfully tested in phantom studies and in vivo studies with normal mice.Conclusion
This sequence is expected to benefit applications requiring dynamic volumetric imaging of metabolically active 13 C compounds at high spatiotemporal resolution, including preclinical studies at high field and, potentially, clinical studies. Magn Reson Med 78:963-975, 2017. © 2016 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.
SUBMITTER: Shang H
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5400740 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Sep
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Shang Hong H Sukumar Subramaniam S von Morze Cornelius C Bok Robert A RA Marco-Rius Irene I Kerr Adam A Reed Galen D GD Milshteyn Eugene E Ohliger Michael A MA Kurhanewicz John J Larson Peder E Z PEZ Pauly John M JM Vigneron Daniel B DB
Magnetic resonance in medicine 20161021 3
<h4>Purpose</h4>Balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) sequences can provide superior signal-to-noise ratio efficiency for hyperpolarized (HP) carbon-13 (<sup>13</sup> C) magnetic resonance imaging by efficiently utilizing the nonrecoverable magnetization, but managing their spectral response is challenging in the context of metabolic imaging. A new spectrally selective bSSFP sequence was developed for fast imaging of multiple HP <sup>13</sup> C metabolites with high spatiotemporal resolu ...[more]