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Direct quantitative measurement of the C?O???H-C bond by atomic force microscopy.


ABSTRACT: The hydrogen atom-the smallest and most abundant atom-is of utmost importance in physics and chemistry. Although many analysis methods have been applied to its study, direct observation of hydrogen atoms in a single molecule remains largely unexplored. We use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to resolve the outermost hydrogen atoms of propellane molecules via very weak C?O???H-C hydrogen bonding just before the onset of Pauli repulsion. The direct measurement of the interaction with a hydrogen atom paves the way for the identification of three-dimensional molecules such as DNAs and polymers, building the capabilities of AFM toward quantitative probing of local chemical reactivity.

SUBMITTER: Kawai S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5429039 | biostudies-literature | 2017 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Direct quantitative measurement of the C═O⋅⋅⋅H-C bond by atomic force microscopy.

Kawai Shigeki S   Nishiuchi Tomohiko T   Kodama Takuya T   Spijker Peter P   Pawlak Rémy R   Meier Tobias T   Tracey John J   Kubo Takashi T   Meyer Ernst E   Foster Adam S AS  

Science advances 20170512 5


The hydrogen atom-the smallest and most abundant atom-is of utmost importance in physics and chemistry. Although many analysis methods have been applied to its study, direct observation of hydrogen atoms in a single molecule remains largely unexplored. We use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to resolve the outermost hydrogen atoms of propellane molecules via very weak C═O⋅⋅⋅H-C hydrogen bonding just before the onset of Pauli repulsion. The direct measurement of the interaction with a hydrogen atom  ...[more]

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