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DNA methylome analysis in Burkitt and follicular lymphomas identifies differentially methylated regions linked to somatic mutation and transcriptional control.


ABSTRACT: Although Burkitt lymphomas and follicular lymphomas both have features of germinal center B cells, they are biologically and clinically quite distinct. Here we performed whole-genome bisulfite, genome and transcriptome sequencing in 13 IG-MYC translocation-positive Burkitt lymphoma, nine BCL2 translocation-positive follicular lymphoma and four normal germinal center B cell samples. Comparison of Burkitt and follicular lymphoma samples showed differential methylation of intragenic regions that strongly correlated with expression of associated genes, for example, genes active in germinal center dark-zone and light-zone B cells. Integrative pathway analyses of regions differentially methylated in Burkitt and follicular lymphomas implicated DNA methylation as cooperating with somatic mutation of sphingosine phosphate signaling, as well as the TCF3-ID3 and SWI/SNF complexes, in a large fraction of Burkitt lymphomas. Taken together, our results demonstrate a tight connection between somatic mutation, DNA methylation and transcriptional control in key B cell pathways deregulated differentially in Burkitt lymphoma and other germinal center B cell lymphomas.

SUBMITTER: Kretzmer H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5444523 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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DNA methylome analysis in Burkitt and follicular lymphomas identifies differentially methylated regions linked to somatic mutation and transcriptional control.

Kretzmer Helene H   Bernhart Stephan H SH   Wang Wei W   Haake Andrea A   Weniger Marc A MA   Bergmann Anke K AK   Betts Matthew J MJ   Carrillo-de-Santa-Pau Enrique E   Doose Gero G   Gutwein Jana J   Richter Julia J   Hovestadt Volker V   Huang Bingding B   Rico Daniel D   Jühling Frank F   Kolarova Julia J   Lu Qianhao Q   Otto Christian C   Wagener Rabea R   Arnolds Judith J   Burkhardt Birgit B   Claviez Alexander A   Drexler Hans G HG   Eberth Sonja S   Eils Roland R   Flicek Paul P   Haas Siegfried S   Humme Michael M   Karsch Dennis D   Kerstens Hinrik H D HHD   Klapper Wolfram W   Kreuz Markus M   Lawerenz Chris C   Lenzek Dido D   Loeffler Markus M   López Cristina C   MacLeod Roderick A F RAF   Martens Joost H A JHA   Kulis Marta M   Martín-Subero José Ignacio JI   Möller Peter P   Nage Inga I   Picelli Simone S   Vater Inga I   Rohde Marius M   Rosenstiel Philip P   Rosolowski Maciej M   Russell Robert B RB   Russell Robert B RB   Schilhabel Markus M   Schlesner Matthias M   Stadler Peter F PF   Szczepanowski Monika M   Trümper Lorenz L   Stunnenberg Hendrik G HG   Küppers Ralf R   Ammerpohl Ole O   Lichter Peter P   Siebert Reiner R   Hoffmann Steve S   Radlwimmer Bernhard B  

Nature genetics 20151005 11


Although Burkitt lymphomas and follicular lymphomas both have features of germinal center B cells, they are biologically and clinically quite distinct. Here we performed whole-genome bisulfite, genome and transcriptome sequencing in 13 IG-MYC translocation-positive Burkitt lymphoma, nine BCL2 translocation-positive follicular lymphoma and four normal germinal center B cell samples. Comparison of Burkitt and follicular lymphoma samples showed differential methylation of intragenic regions that st  ...[more]

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