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Synthesis, Chemical Characterization and Multiscale Biological Evaluation of a Dimeric-cRGD Peptide for Targeted Imaging of ? V ? 3 Integrin Activity.


ABSTRACT: Cyclic peptides containing the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) sequence have been shown to specifically bind the angiogenesis biomarker ? V ? 3 integrin. We report the synthesis, chemical characterization, and biological evaluation of two novel dimeric cyclic RGD-based molecular probes for the targeted imaging of ? V ? 3 activity (a radiolabeled version, 64Cu-NOTA-PEG4-cRGD2, for PET imaging, and a fluorescent version, FITC-PEG4-cRGD2, for in vitro work). We investigated the performance of this probe at the receptor, cell, organ, and whole-body levels, including its use to detect diabetes associated impairment of ischemia-induced myocardial angiogenesis. Both versions of the probe were found to be stable, demonstrated fast receptor association constants, and showed high specificity for ? V ? 3 in HUVECs (K d ?~?35?nM). Dynamic PET-CT imaging indicated rapid blood clearance via kidney filtration, and accumulation within ? V ? 3-positive infarcted myocardium. 64Cu-NOTA-PEG4-cRGD2 demonstrated a favorable biodistribution, slow washout, and excellent performance with respect to the quality of the PET-CT images obtained. Importantly, the ratio of probe uptake in infarcted heart tissue compared to normal tissue was significantly higher in non-diabetic rats than in diabetic ones. Overall, our probes are promising agents for non-invasive quantitative imaging of ? V ? 3 expression, both in vitro and in vivo.

SUBMITTER: Hedhli J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5466598 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis, Chemical Characterization and Multiscale Biological Evaluation of a Dimeric-cRGD Peptide for Targeted Imaging of α <sub>V</sub> β <sub>3</sub> Integrin Activity.

Hedhli Jamila J   Czerwinski Andrzej A   Schuelke Matthew M   Płoska Agata A   Sowinski Paweł P   Hood Lukas La L   Mamer Spencer B SB   Cole John A JA   Czaplewska Paulina P   Banach Maciej M   Dobrucki Iwona T IT   Kalinowski Leszek L   Imoukhuede Princess P   Dobrucki Lawrence W LW  

Scientific reports 20170609 1


Cyclic peptides containing the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) sequence have been shown to specifically bind the angiogenesis biomarker α <sub>V</sub> β <sub>3</sub> integrin. We report the synthesis, chemical characterization, and biological evaluation of two novel dimeric cyclic RGD-based molecular probes for the targeted imaging of α <sub>V</sub> β <sub>3</sub> activity (a radiolabeled version, <sup>64</sup>Cu-NOTA-PEG<sub>4</sub>-cRGD<sub>2</sub>, for PET imaging, and a fluorescent version, FITC-PEG<sub>4  ...[more]

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