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Redox-Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione.


ABSTRACT: The development of artificial nanomotor systems that are stimuli-responsive is still posing many challenges. Herein, we demonstrate the self-assembly of a redox-responsive stomatocyte nanomotor system, which can be used for triggered drug release under biological reducing conditions. The redox sensitivity was introduced by incorporating a disulfide bridge between the hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) block and the hydrophobic polystyrene block. When incubated with the endogenous reducing agent glutathione at a concentration comparable to that within cells, the external PEG shells of these stimuli-responsive nanomotors are cleaved. The specific bowl-shaped stomatocytes aggregate after the treatment with glutathione, leading to the loss of motion and triggered drug release. These novel redox-responsive nanomotors can not only be used for remote transport but also for drug delivery, which is promising for future biomedical applications.

SUBMITTER: Tu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5488187 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Redox-Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione.

Tu Yingfeng Y   Peng Fei F   White Paul B PB   Wilson Daniela A DA  

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) 20170522 26


The development of artificial nanomotor systems that are stimuli-responsive is still posing many challenges. Herein, we demonstrate the self-assembly of a redox-responsive stomatocyte nanomotor system, which can be used for triggered drug release under biological reducing conditions. The redox sensitivity was introduced by incorporating a disulfide bridge between the hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) block and the hydrophobic polystyrene block. When incubated with the endogenous reducing agent g  ...[more]

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