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The pathway intermediate 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-galactonate mediates the induction of genes involved in D-galacturonic acid utilization in Aspergillus niger.


ABSTRACT: In Aspergillus niger, the enzymes encoded by gaaA, gaaB, and gaaC catabolize d-galacturonic acid (GA) consecutively into l-galactonate, 2-keto-3-deoxy-l-galactonate, pyruvate, and l-glyceraldehyde, while GaaD converts l-glyceraldehyde to glycerol. Deletion of gaaB or gaaC results in severely impaired growth on GA and accumulation of l-galactonate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-l-galactonate, respectively. Expression levels of GA-responsive genes are specifically elevated in the ?gaaC mutant on GA as compared to the reference strain and other GA catabolic pathway deletion mutants. This indicates that 2-keto-3-deoxy-l-galactonate is the inducer of genes required for GA utilization.

SUBMITTER: Alazi E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5488244 | biostudies-literature | 2017 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The pathway intermediate 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-galactonate mediates the induction of genes involved in D-galacturonic acid utilization in Aspergillus niger.

Alazi Ebru E   Khosravi Claire C   Homan Tim G TG   du Pré Saskia S   Arentshorst Mark M   Di Falco Marcos M   Pham Thi T M TTM   Peng Mao M   Aguilar-Pontes Maria Victoria MV   Visser Jaap J   Tsang Adrian A   de Vries Ronald P RP   Ram Arthur F J AFJ  

FEBS letters 20170506 10


In Aspergillus niger, the enzymes encoded by gaaA, gaaB, and gaaC catabolize d-galacturonic acid (GA) consecutively into l-galactonate, 2-keto-3-deoxy-l-galactonate, pyruvate, and l-glyceraldehyde, while GaaD converts l-glyceraldehyde to glycerol. Deletion of gaaB or gaaC results in severely impaired growth on GA and accumulation of l-galactonate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-l-galactonate, respectively. Expression levels of GA-responsive genes are specifically elevated in the ∆gaaC mutant on GA as compare  ...[more]

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