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FOXP3 Allelic Variants and Haplotype Structures Are Associated with Aggressive Breast Cancer Subtypes.


ABSTRACT: FOXP3 genetic polymorphisms have been associated with cancer development and prognosis. In this context, the present study aimed to evaluate the g.10403A>G (rs2232365) polymorphisms and g.8048A>C (rs3761548), in aggressive breast cancer (BC) subtypes, including, Luminal B HER2+ (LB), HER2-enriched (HER2+), and triple-negative (TN). Polymerase chain reaction followed by enzymatic restriction was performed to genotyping 117 BC samples and 300 controls. A significant association of AA genotype (g.10403A>G) in relation to BC susceptibility (OR?=?1.93; 95% CI?=?1.01-3.66; p = 0.046) was observed. The GG (g.10403A>G) genotype was correlated with higher proliferation index (Ki-67) in HER2+ subtype (??=?0.47; p = 0.019) and advanced TNM staging in TN (??=?0.23; p = 0.032). A correlation of AA genotype (g.8048A>C) with higher Ki-67 (??=?-0.47; p = 0.018) and lower histological grade (??=?0.39; p = 0.026) in HER2+ was also found. GA haplotype was correlated with lower histological grade (??=?-0.15; p = 0.009) and higher Ki-67 (??=?0.43; p = 0.036) in HER2+ and advanced staging in TN (??=?0.29; p = 0.044). On the other hand, AC haplotype was correlated with lower Ki-67 (??=?-0.54; p = 0.005) and staging (??=?-0.29; p = 0.027) in HER2+ and TN respectively. Results showed that FOXP3 influence regarding clinical outcome depends greatly on the BC subtype and indicated this transcription factor as a promising marker in aggressive BC subtypes.

SUBMITTER: Banin Hirata BK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5497645 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>FOXP3</i> Allelic Variants and Haplotype Structures Are Associated with Aggressive Breast Cancer Subtypes.

Banin Hirata Bruna Karina BK   Losi Guembarovski Roberta R   Vitiello Glauco Akelinghton Freire GAF   Guembarovski Alda Losi AL   Brajão de Oliveira Karen K   Watanabe Maria Angelica Ehara MAE  

Disease markers 20170621


<i>FOXP3</i> genetic polymorphisms have been associated with cancer development and prognosis. In this context, the present study aimed to evaluate the g.10403A>G (rs2232365) polymorphisms and g.8048A>C (rs3761548), in aggressive breast cancer (BC) subtypes, including, Luminal B HER2+ (LB), HER2-enriched (HER2+), and triple-negative (TN). Polymerase chain reaction followed by enzymatic restriction was performed to genotyping 117 BC samples and 300 controls. A significant association of AA genoty  ...[more]

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