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Cation-Selective Channel Regulated by Anions According to Their Hofmeister Ranking.


ABSTRACT: Specificity of small ions, the Hofmeister ranking, is long-known and has many applications including medicine. Yet it evades consistent theoretical description. Here we study the effect of Hofmeister anions on gramicidin?A channels in lipid membranes. Counterintuitively, we find that conductance of this perfectly cation-selective channel increases about two-fold in the H2 PO4-

SUBMITTER: Gurnev PA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5518747 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cation-Selective Channel Regulated by Anions According to Their Hofmeister Ranking.

Gurnev Philip A PA   Roark Torri C TC   Petrache Horia I HI   Sodt Alexander J AJ   Bezrukov Sergey M SM  

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) 20170215 13


Specificity of small ions, the Hofmeister ranking, is long-known and has many applications including medicine. Yet it evades consistent theoretical description. Here we study the effect of Hofmeister anions on gramicidin A channels in lipid membranes. Counterintuitively, we find that conductance of this perfectly cation-selective channel increases about two-fold in the H<sub>2</sub> PO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup> <Cl<sup>-</sup> ≈Br<sup>-</sup> ≈NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup> <ClO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup  ...[more]

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